The Personal Data Protection Bill (PDPB) is a proposed law in India that aims to provide protection and regulation of personal data. It was introduced in 2019 and has been in discussion ever since. The bill seeks to regulate private and government entities’ collection, storage, and processing of personal data. Here are some key features of the Personal Data Protection Bill:
Definition of Personal Data: The bill defines personal data as any data that can be used to identify an individual, such as name, address, phone number, email address, etc. It also includes sensitive personal data, such as biometric data, financial information, health data, caste, religion, etc. Need a closer meaning? You should talk to an expert company lawyer in Kolkata.
Data Localization: The PDPB mandates that all critical personal data must be stored in India. Critical personal data is defined as any personal data that the government deems essential to national security, defense, or public order. This provision is intended to protect Indian citizens’ data from being misused or mishandled by foreign entities.
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Data Processing: The bill requires data controllers to obtain explicit consent from data subjects before collecting and processing their personal data. The bill also gives data subjects the right to withdraw their consent at any time. Data controllers must also notify data subjects of any data breaches within 24 hours of discovery. Reach out and speak to the best company lawyer in Kolkata if you need a better idea about personal data protection bills.
Data Protection Officer: The PDPB mandates that every data controller must appoint a Data Protection Officer (DPO) responsible for ensuring compliance with the law. The DPO must be an independent person who is well-versed in data protection and privacy laws. You can speak to the most accomplished professional internet lawyer for authentic assistance.
Rights of Data Subjects: The bill gives data subjects several rights, including the right to access their personal data, the right to correct inaccuracies in their personal data, the right to the erasure of their personal data, the right to data portability, and the right to object to the processing of their personal data.
Cross-border Transfer of Data: The PDPB mandates that personal data can only be transferred outside India under certain conditions. The bill requires that data controllers must obtain the consent of data subjects before transferring their data outside India. The bill also requires that the recipient of the data must have data protection laws that are similar to India’s.
Penalties: The PDPB provides heavy penalties for violations of the law. Non-compliance with the law can result in fines up to 5 crore rupees or 2% of the company’s global turnover, whichever is higher. Repeated violations can result in penalties of up to 15 crore rupees or 4% of the company’s global turnover, whichever is higher.
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The Conclusion:
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